PUZZLE #4061: PGP RSA Cipher (diff 3)
PGP-style RSA cipher with a 16-bit modulus. Factor n, compute d, decrypt.
DATA
| Public Key N |
23449
|
| Public Key E |
65537
|
| Ciphertext |
8065
|
| Algorithm |
RSA
|
| Key Size Bits |
16
|
| Hint |
Step-by-step: (1) Factor n into two primes p, q. (2) phi = (p-1)*(q-1). (3) d = inverse of e mod phi. (4) m = pow(ciphertext, d, n). (5) m mod 26 → letter (A=0).
|
| Answer Format |
single lowercase letter (decrypt the RSA ciphertext)
|
author's note: Pool fill: pgp diff 3
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